The global floating power plant market size was valued at USD 1.49 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 14.3% from 2025 to 2030. The increasing pace of clean energy requirements among end-use sectors, coupled with a lack of optimal power infrastructure across several emerging and underdeveloped nations, are factors leading to the expansion of this industry. Floating power plants have emerged as an innovative solution to meet electricity demand, especially in areas where traditional land-based facilities face logistical, environmental, or regulatory challenges. These plants function as a distributed power source with high stability and efficiency, efficiently responding to steep load fluctuations and offering quick start-up.
Floating power plants (FPPs) present an effective and rapid mode of electricity supply to regions with limited power infrastructure, driving their appeal. Moreover, they offer other notable advantages, such as high mobility that ensures easy relocation, efficient sizing that does not require a large site, and providing a secure power supply during natural disasters. Stringent government regulations regarding environmental protection are expected to boost the deployment of FPPs across several regions. Compared to conventional land-based systems, these facilities have a minimal environmental impact as only a small coastal or up-river land area is required to set up their operations. They are thus considered a suitable solution for addressing energy demands in sensitive or ecologically rich locations. The steadily increasing usage of renewable energy as a reliable source of power generation in floating power plants is expected to ensure sustained expansion of this market in the coming years.
Floating power plants can enhance grid reliability by providing power closer to where it is needed. They can be integrated into local energy systems or act as independent power sources during grid disruption, improving energy security. Additionally, floating power plants can be used in offshore oil and gas fields to provide energy for extraction operations. This helps in reducing the need for long-distance energy transmission and supports energy independence. Advances in marine technology, including more efficient and durable floating platforms, have made deploying floating power plants increasingly feasible and cost-effective. Companies in this market aim to expand their operations through partnerships and funding initiatives. Favorable regulations and increasing government investments in clean energy projects are accelerating the adoption of FPPs. Authorities are promoting the use of clean fuels for power generation, which aligns with global efforts to combat climate change. These factors are expected to positively shape the growth of the floating power plant industry.
The non-renewable segment accounted for the largest revenue share of 69.6% in the global floating power plant industry in 2024. This type of power source, comprising gas turbines and internal combustion (IC) engines, has witnessed high demand owing to the benefits offered, such as high power density, reliability, and low operating costs. Gas turbines can efficiently convert fuel into electricity while providing fast response times and flexibility in operations. Combined-cycle gas turbine systems achieve high thermal efficiency by utilizing waste heat to generate additional electricity. Meanwhile, the use of IC engines as a power source provides a high degree of operational flexibility. These plants can quickly start up, shut down, or adjust their output based on changing demand, making them suitable for areas with fluctuating energy requirements.
On the other hand, the renewable source segment is expected to grow at the highest CAGR in the market from 2025 to 2030. Implementing favorable environmental policies that support using clean fuels for power generation has helped drive segment appeal. Solar, wind, and wave energy are the three most widely used renewable sources for power generation on floating power plants. Floating wind farms can be deployed in deeper waters, where wind speeds tend to be more consistent and powerful. This leads to higher energy production compared to conventional fixed-bottom turbines. The large land area required for setting up solar sites has compelled energy firms and governments to explore other locations, which has driven developments in the floating power plant industry. By placing solar panels on reservoirs or lakes used for hydroelectric plants, floating solar systems can complement hydropower by generating additional electricity without taking up more land.
The high (Greater than 100 MW) power rating segment accounted for a leading revenue share in the market in 2024 owing to the large-scale power demand in various South Asian nations such as India, China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Continued population expansion in emerging economies, urbanization, and rapid infrastructural developments in verticals such as healthcare, manufacturing, and construction are likely to boost market growth through this segment. Floating power plants often supply electricity to offshore oil and gas platforms. As the energy demands for these operations continue to grow, FPPs with capacities of over 100 MW are becoming very common, especially in regions where traditional grid infrastructure cannot be implemented.
The medium (20 MW to 100 MW) segment is expected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period. These mid-scale floating power plants offer a flexible and scalable solution for energy generation in regions where large-scale power plants may not be feasible due to land availability, environmental concerns, or economic constraints. They can be deployed in modular units, with the ability to increase capacity by adding more units as demand grows. This makes them ideal for regions where energy demand is expected to rise gradually but needs to be met with scalable solutions. Establishing several projects in this segment is expected to aid the expansion of the floating power plant industry. For instance, in September 2023, Zonal Renewables Corporation and A.M. Hijos Incorporation signed an agreement to develop a 100 MW floating solar power plant in Cadiz City, Philippines. The facility would be located on a 90-hectare pond in northern Negros Occidental and strengthen the country’s clean energy initiatives.
The Asia Pacific floating power plant market accounted for the largest global revenue share of 40.7% in 2024. The industry expansion in this region has been enabled by a number of factors, including rising energy needs, environmental concerns, and technological advancements. Economies such as India, Japan, and China are witnessing increased energy demands due to industrialization, urbanization, and rising populations. Floating power plants offer a scalable solution to meet these requirements in areas where land is scarce or difficult to develop for conventional power plants. Moreover, various countries are looking for ways to improve energy security, which floating power plants can address, as they offer a decentralized and resilient energy source.
Chinafloating power plant market accounted for a dominant revenue share in the regional market in 2024 and is expected to advance at the fastest CAGR from 2025 to 2030. The economy has been a significant player in developing floating solar power plants and is investing heavily in renewable energy technologies. Additionally, China’s steadily growing energy demand and commitment to reducing carbon emissions make floating power plants attractive for power generation. In December 2024, CHN Energy, the state-owned energy and mining company, started operations on the 1-gigawatt floating solar power plant that would connect it to the grid in the Shandong province. The project occupies a total of 1,223 hectares and is expected to generate 1.78 terawatt-hours of electricity annually. Thus, the country’s continued focus on building large-scale projects is expected to aid market expansion.
North America floating power plant market accounted for a substantial revenue share in the global market in 2024. The demand for FPPs has gradually increased in regional economies such as the U.S. and Canada, driven by the need for sustainable energy solutions, innovations in renewable technologies, and a shift towards cleaner energy sources. These countries are noted for their vast coastlines, especially along the East and West Coasts, which offer significant potential for floating offshore wind power. Furthermore, favorable government policies and funding initiatives are helping accelerate the deployment of clean energy technologies, including floating power plants.
The U.S. floating power plant market accounted for the largest revenue share in the regional market in 2024. The U.S. government has been actively promoting offshore wind development as part of its clean energy strategy, which is anticipated to create growth opportunities for energy companies. In July 2024, the Department of the Interior approved the ‘Atlantic Shores South’ project for offshore wind energy, the ninth commercial-scale project in the country. The Biden administration has set a goal to deploy 30 GW of offshore wind energy by 2030, and floating wind technology is key to achieving this target. Thus, the increasing implementation of such initiatives is expected to boost industry expansion in the U.S.
Latin America is expected to grow at a substantial CAGR in the market during the forecast period. The region is experiencing rapid urbanization and economic growth, especially in countries such as Brazil, Argentina, and Chile. Floating power plants offer scalable and flexible solutions that can effectively meet rising energy requirements without needing significant land resources. FPPs, particularly floating solar and wind farms, provide an innovative solution to generate energy without competing with agricultural or residential land use, thus addressing limited land availability concerns. International companies and investors are increasingly looking to Latin America as a promising market for renewable energy projects, including developing floating power plants.
Brazil floating power plant market accounted for the largest revenue share in the Latin American market in 2024 and is anticipated to maintain its position in the coming years. The economy’s vast natural resources, including its extensive coastlines, large reservoirs, and commitment to sustainable energy, have created an ideal environment to establish floating power plants. Local and global organizations are increasingly investing in renewable energy projects in the economy to cater to the rising energy demand and expand their footprint. In January 2024, the first phase of the UFF Araucária project, stated to be the biggest floating solar facility in the country, was unveiled in São Paulo. The facility, situated at the Billings dam and developed by KWP Energia and Empresa Metropolitana de Águas e Energia, can produce a maximum of 10 GWh annually, which equals the power consumption of 4,000 Brazilian households.
Some major companies involved in the global floating power plant industry include Wärtsilä, Floating Power Plant A/S, and Siemens Energy, among others.
Wärtsilä is a multinational company specializing in the manufacturing and servicing power sources and equipment for the marine and energy sectors. The company offers products and solutions in the energy segment, including energy storage, engine power plants, and hybrid power plants. The company also provides floating power plant solutions such as floating power barges, energy storage solutions (GridSolv Max), floating regasification units (FSRUs), and barge-mounted power plants.
Floating Power Plant A/S is a Danish clean technology company that develops innovative floating platforms for renewable energy generation. The company has developed a patented floating platform that combines wind and wave energy generation. This technology is designed to be offshore-proven, allowing it to deliver power to the grid efficiently.
The following are the leading companies in the floating power plant market. These companies collectively hold the largest market share and dictate industry trends.
In June 2024, Floating Power Plant announced that it had received a 4.3 megawatt SWT-DD-120 Wind Turbine Generator from the Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy company. This development enables the company to advance its flagship demonstrator project off the Gran Canaria coast in Spain. The generator performs a vital function of integrating wave and wind power, along with hydrogen storage technologies, as part of this initiative. The project had earlier received a grant of over USD 27 million from the European Union (EU) Innovation Fund, showcasing its importance in moving forward the clean energy objectives of the EU.
In February 2024, Ciel & Terre Taiwan, which develops floating solar PV products, along with HEXA Renewables, an Asian renewable energy company, announced the completion of a near-shore floating solar project in Taiwan. The project, located in Changhua County’s Changbin Industrial Park, has a capacity of around 440MWp, of which Ciel & Terre Taiwan accounts for 280MWp of floating photovoltaic (FPV). Ciel & Terre have also created the New Pillar anchoring solution, which minimizes the movement of the FPV in any condition.
Report Attribute |
Details |
Market size value in 2025 |
USD 1.66 billion |
Revenue forecast in 2030 |
USD 3.24 billion |
Growth Rate |
CAGR of 14.3% from 2025 to 2030 |
Base year for estimation |
2024 |
Historical data |
2018 - 2023 |
Forecast period |
2025 - 2030 |
Quantitative units |
Revenue in USD million/billion and CAGR from 2025 to 2030 |
Report coverage |
Revenue forecast, company ranking, competitive landscape, growth factors, and trends |
Segments covered |
Power source, power rating, region |
Regional scope |
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, MEA |
Country scope |
U.S., Canada, Mexico, Germany, UK, France, Spain, China, Japan, India, Australia, Brazil, Argentina, Saudi Arabia, UAE |
Key companies profiled |
Wärtsilä; Siemens Energy; Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd.; MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.; GE Vernova; Ciel et Terre International, SAS; Floating Power Plant A/S; Karadeniz Holding; CHN ENERGY Investment Group Co. LTD; Swimsol |
Customization scope |
Free report customization (equivalent up to 8 analysts working days) with purchase. Addition or alteration to country, regional & segment scope. |
Pricing and purchase options |
Avail customized purchase options to meet your exact research needs. Explore purchase options |
This report forecasts revenue growth at the global, regional, and country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2018 to 2030. For this study, Grand View Research has segmented the global floating power plant market report based on power source, power rating, and region:
Power Source Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
Non-renewable
Gas Turbines
IC Engines
Renewable
Solar
Wind
Power Rating Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
Low (Less than 20 MW)
Medium (20 MW to 100 MW)
High (Greater than 100 MW)
Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
North America
U.S.
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
U.K.
France
Spain
Asia Pacific
China
India
Japan
Australia
Latin America
Brazil
Argentina
MEA
Saudi Arabia
UAE
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