The global carbon disulfide market size was valued at USD 148.6 million in 2024 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.4% from 2025 to 2030. This growth is attributed to the increasing demand for carbon disulfide in chemical manufacturing, especially in the production of cellulose-based products such as rayon and cellophane, which are used in textiles and packaging. In addition, the agricultural sector also contributes to the production of carbon disulfide, which is used in the production of biocides, fungicides, and fumigants. Furthermore, the rising demand for rubber in the automotive industry and the increasing use of carbon disulfide in the pharmaceutical sector are boosting market growth.
Carbon Disulfide (CS2) is a chemical compound primarily used in various industrial processes. It plays a crucial role in the production of a wide range of products, including agricultural chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and textiles. One of the key applications of carbon disulfide is in the agricultural sector, where it is used to manufacture dithiocarbamates, compounds that serve as biocides, fungicides, and fumigants. Among these compounds, metam sodium is the most commonly produced and widely used for soil sterilization and fumigation, particularly in the cultivation of crops such as tomatoes and potatoes. As the need for pest control and soil health management grows, the demand for carbon disulfide in agriculture continues to rise, driving market growth.
Another important sector utilizing carbon disulfide is pharmaceuticals, which synthesize various drugs and intermediates. In addition, it serves as a fumigant to control insects in stored food products, such as pulses, cereals, and grains. carbon disulfide vapors are highly toxic to insects but not harmful to humans or animals, making them an effective solution for pest management in the food industry.
Furthermore, carbon disulfide is also widely used as a solvent for substances such as selenium, iodine, rubber, and resin. Its effectiveness as a cleaning agent, particularly in cleaning carbon nanotubes, is increasingly recognized. With the growing demand for nanomaterials and their applications, carbon disulfide is expected to increase usage, contributing to market expansion. Moreover, the rising demand for viscose rayon, driven by evolving global needs, is set to provide significant opportunities for further market growth during the forecast period.
The agriculture segment dominated the global Carbon Disulfide industry and accounted for the largest revenue share of 14.1% in 2024, primarily driven by its essential role in pest control, soil fumigation, and crop protection. carbon disulfide is widely used to eradicate harmful pests, fungi, and nematodes, helping improve soil quality and enhancing crop yields. In addition, it also finds use in seed treatment, preventing the spread of diseases. Furthermore, as agricultural practices become more focused on increasing productivity and minimizing crop losses, the demand for carbon disulfide continues to rise globally.
The packaging industry segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.2% from 2025 to 2030, owing to its key role in the production of cellulose-based materials such as rayon and cellophane. These materials are valued for their flexibility, strength, and biodegradability, making them ideal for eco-friendly packaging solutions. In addition, carbon disulfide is used in the chemical processes that enhance the properties of these materials, contributing to the development of sustainable, high-performance packaging. Furthermore, as consumer preferences shift toward environmentally conscious packaging, the demand for carbon disulfide in this sector grows steadily.
North America carbon disulfide market held a substantial revenue share in 2024, driven by robust demand from the textile and agricultural industries. The region’s significant production of rayon and other cellulose-based materials directly increases the need for carbon disulfide. Furthermore, North America’s agricultural sector heavily utilizes carbon disulfide for pest management, seed treatment, and soil sterilization, especially in the U.S. Moreover, the growing focus on agricultural productivity and environmentally friendly practices in the region continues to support the steady growth of carbon disulfide consumption in North America.
The carbon disulfide market in the U.S. is expected to be driven by its applications in the textile and agriculture sectors. The demand for carbon disulfide in producing rayon and other synthetic fibers is increasing as the textile industry grows. Furthermore, U.S. agriculture relies on carbon disulfide for soil fumigation, pest control, and improving crop yields. The country’s focus on agricultural innovation and textile manufacturing has led to an increasing need for carbon disulfide, supporting its market expansion within the U.S.
The Asia Pacific carbon disulfide market dominated the global market and accounted for the largest revenue share of 35.5% in 2024. This growth is attributed to rapid industrialization, particularly in countries such as India and Japan. In addition, the demand for carbon disulfide is increasing due to its extensive use in the textile, agricultural, and chemical industries. As these sectors expand, the need for materials such as rayon and cellophane rises. Furthermore, the growth of the agricultural sector in the region, focusing on pest control and soil sterilization, further propels the consumption of carbon disulfide.
The carbon disulfide market in China led the Asia Pacific market with the highest revenue share in 2024, driven by its large-scale industrialization, especially in textiles and chemicals. The country’s increasing demand for rayon, a key product made with carbon disulfide, contributes to this rise. Furthermore, the growing agricultural industry in China requires carbon disulfide for pest control, soil fumigation, and seed treatment. Moreover, as the country continues to urbanize and industrialize, the demand for carbon disulfide is expected to maintain an upward trajectory.
The Latin America carbon disulfide market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% over the forecast period, due to expanding agricultural activities, particularly in countries such as Brazil and Argentina. In addition, the use of carbon disulfide in pest control and soil fumigation is crucial for improving crop yield and quality. Furthermore, the textile industry in the region is expanding, increasing the demand for products such as rayon, which are produced using carbon disulfide. Moreover, economic development and the growing need for sustainable agricultural practices further fuel the market’s growth in the region.
The carbon disulfide market in Europe is expected to witness a significant growth over the forecast period, owing to the region’s emphasis on sustainability and eco-friendly solutions. The demand for biodegradable packaging and textiles, such as rayon and cellophane, is rising, boosting the consumption of carbon disulfide. Furthermore, agricultural advancements in Europe rely on carbon disulfide for pest control and soil health. Moreover, the region's commitment to reducing environmental impacts encourages the adoption of more sustainable farming and industrial practices, driving the growth of carbon disulfide consumption in the European market.
Key companies in the global carbon disulfide industry include GFS Chemicals Inc., PPG Industries, Inc., Alfa Aesar, and others. These companies implement strategies focused on expanding production capabilities, enhancing supply chain efficiency, and investing in sustainable technologies. Furthermore, they also emphasize product innovation, market diversification, and strengthening customer relationships to maintain competitive advantage and ensure long-term growth.
GFS Chemicals Inc. provides a wide range of chemicals for industrial applications, such as solvents, reagents, and specialty products. GFS Chemicals operates in various sectors, including agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and environmental analysis. Its focus on providing chemical solutions for research, manufacturing, and environmental industries positions it as a significant player in the global market for carbon disulfide and related compounds.
PPG Industries, Inc. serves a broad spectrum of industries, such as automotive, aerospace, industrial coatings, and chemicals. The company manufactures carbon disulfide for use in applications such as the production of viscose rayon, agricultural chemicals, and various chemical processes. Its diverse portfolio allows the company to cater to several market segments that require high-performance chemicals and materials, including carbon disulfide.
The following are the leading companies in the carbon disulfide market. These companies collectively hold the largest market share and dictate industry trends.
Report Attribute |
Details |
Market size value in 2025 |
USD 153.13 million |
Revenue forecast in 2030 |
USD 181.38 million |
Growth rate |
CAGR of 3.4% from 2025 to 2030 |
Base year for estimation |
2024 |
Historical data |
2018 - 2023 |
Forecast period |
2025 - 2030 |
Quantitative units |
Volume in million kilograms, Revenue in USD million, and CAGR from 2025 to 2030 |
Report coverage |
Revenue forecast, company ranking, competitive landscape, growth factors, and trends |
Segments covered |
Application, region |
Regional scope |
North America, Asia Pacific, Europe, Latin America, Middle East & Africa |
Country scope |
U.S., Canada, Germany, Russia, UK, Spain, Italy, China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, India, Brazil, UAE, Saudi Arabia |
Key companies profiled |
Akzo Nobel N.V.; Merck KGaA; GFS Chemicals Inc.; PPG Industries, Inc.; Alfa Aesar; Univar Solutions Inc.; Jiangsu Jinshan Chemical Co. Ltd.; Arkema; Shikoku Chemicals Corporation; Zhuzhou Jinyuan Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.; Shanghai Baijin Chemical Group Co., Ltd.; Jiaonian Ruixing Chemical; Tedia. |
Customization scope |
Free report customization (equivalent to 8 analyst working days) with purchase. Addition or alteration to country, regional & segment scope. |
Pricing and purchase options |
Avail customized purchase options to meet your exact research needs. Explore purchase options |
This report forecasts revenue growth at global, regional, and country levels and analyzes the latest industry trends in each sub-segment from 2018 to 2030. For this study, Grand View Research has segmented the global carbon disulfide market report based on application, and region.
Application Outlook (Volume, Million Kilograms; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
Rubber
Rayon
Fibre
Pharmaceutical
Agriculture
Packaging
Others
Regional Outlook (Volume, Million Kilograms; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
North America
U.S.
Canada
Europe
Germany
Russia
UK
Spain
Italy
Asia Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
Australia
India
Latin America
Brazil
Middle East and Africa
UAE
Saudi Arabia
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